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  • Зарубежные материалы

    Mortality and cardiovascular risk associated with different insulin secretagogues compared with metformin in type 2 diabetes, with or without a previous myocardial infarction: a nationwide study

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Tina Ken Schramm, Gunnar Hilmar Gislason, Allan Vaag, Jeppe Nørgaard Rasmussen, Fredrik Folke, Morten Lock Hansen, Emil Loldrup Fosbøl, Lars Køber, Mette Lykke Norgaard, Mette Madsen, Peter Riis Hansen, and Christian Torp-Pedersen

    The impact of insulin secretagogues (ISs) on long-term major clinical outcomes in type 2 diabetes remains unclear. We examined mortality and cardiovascular risk associated with all available ISs compared with metformin in a nationwide study.

  • Статьи

    Алгоритмы специализированной медицинской помощи больным сахарным диабетом (8-й выпуск)

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Под редакцией: И.И. Дедова, М.В. Шестаковой, А.Ю. Майорова

    Данное издание содержит девятый актуализированный выпуск (дополненный) клинических рекомендаций по стандартизации и оптимизации оказания медицинской помощи больным сахарным диабетом во всех регионах России на основе доказательной медицины.

  • Статьи

    ЭКГ высокого разрешения в выборе антигипертензивной терапии у больных сахарным диабетом

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Шурдумова Марьяна Газалиевна, кандидат медицинских наук, старший преподаватель кафедры нормальной и патологической физиологии медицинского факультета, ФГБОУ ВПО «КабардиноБалкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова» Минобрнауки России, КабардиноБалкарская Республика

    Изучена прогностическая значимость ЭКГ высокого разрешения у больных сахарным диабетом, получавших моноприл и небиволол. Обследовано 138 больных сахарным диабетом с артериальной гипертензией и 60 больных сахарным диабетом без артериальной гипертензии путем анализа поздних потенциалов желудочков, проведен сравнительный анализ с больными, получавшими моноприл и небилет.

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Empagliflozin, Cardiovascular Outcomes, and Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Bernard Zinman, M.D., Christoph Wanner, M.D., John M. Lachin, Sc.D., David Fitchett, M.D., Erich Bluhmki, Ph.D., Stefan Hantel, Ph.D., Michaela Mattheus, Dipl. Biomath., Theresa Devins, Dr.P.H., Odd Erik Johansen, M.D., Ph.D., Hans J. Woerle, M.D., Uli C. Broedl, M.D., and Silvio E. Inzucchi, M.D., for the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Investigators

    The effects of empagliflozin, an inhibitor of sodium–glucose cotransporter 2, in addition to standard care, on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk are not known.

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Understanding CKD among patients with T2DM: prevalence, temporal trends, and treatment patterns — NHANES 2007–2012

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Bingcao Wu, Kelly Bell, Amy Stanford, David M Kern, Ozgur Tunceli, Suma Vupputuri, Iftekhar Kalsekar, Vincent Willey

    To describe the estimated prevalence and temporal trends of chronic kidney disease (CKD) treatment patterns, and the association between CKD and potential factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in different demographic subgroups.

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Prevalence of Low Glomerular Filtration Rate in Nondiabetic Americans: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III)

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario; Department of Medicine, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario; Health Research Methodology Graduate Program, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario; and Department of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia

    End-stage renal disease is an important and costly health problem. Strategies for its prevention are urgently needed. Knowledge of the population-based prevalence of renal insufficiency in nondiabetic adults would inform such strategies.

  • Зарубежные материалы

    9. Pharmacologic Approaches to Glycemic Treatment: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetesd2019

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: American Diabetes Association

    The American Diabetes Association (ADA) “Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes” includes ADA’s current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care.

  • Зарубежные материалы

    National Kidney Foundation Practice Guidelines for Chronic Kidney Disease: Evaluation, Classification, and Stratification

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Andrew S. Levey, MD; Josef Coresh, MD, PhD; Ethan Balk, MD, MPH; Annamaria T. Kausz, MD, MS; Adeera Levin, MD; Michael W. Steffes, MD, PhD; Ronald J. Hogg, MD; Ronald D. Perrone, MD; Joseph Lau, MD; and Garabed Eknoyan, MD

    Chronic kidney disease is a worldwide public health problem with an increasing incidence and prevalence, poor outcomes, and high cost. Outcomes of chronic kidney disease include not only kidney failure but also complications of decreased kidney function and cardiovascular disease.

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Alogliptin after Acute Coronary Syndrome in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: William B. White, M.D., Christopher P. Cannon, M.D., Simon R. Heller, M.D., Steven E. Nissen, M.D., Richard M. Bergenstal, M.D., George L. Bakris, M.D., Alfonso T. Perez, M.D., Penny R. Fleck, M.B.A., Cyrus R. Mehta, Ph.D., Stuart Kupfer, M.D., Craig Wilson, Ph.D., William C. Cushman, M.D., and Faiez Zannad, M.D., Ph.D., for the EXAMINE Investigators

    To assess potentially elevated cardiovascular risk related to new antihyperglycemic drugs in patients with type 2 diabetes, regulatory agencies require a comprehensive evaluation of the cardiovascular safety profile of new antidiabetic therapies. We assessed cardiovascular outcomes with alogliptin, a new inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4), as compared with placebo in patients with type 2 ...

  • Зарубежные материалы

    2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Bryan Williams* (ESC Chairperson) (UK), Giuseppe Mancia* (ESH Chairperson) (Italy), Wilko Spiering (The Netherlands), Enrico Agabiti Rosei (Italy), Michel Azizi (France), Michel Burnier (Switzerland), Denis L. Clement (Belgium), Antonio Coca (Spain), Giovanni de Simone (Italy), Anna Dominiczak (UK), Thomas Kahan (Sweden), Felix Mahfoud (Germany), Josep Redon (Spain), Luis Ruilope (Spain), Alberto Zanchetti† (Italy), Mary Kerins (Ireland), Sverre E. Kjeldsen (Norway), Reinhold Kreutz (Germany), Stephane Laurent (France), Gregory Y. H. Lip (UK), Richard McManus (UK), Krzysztof Narkiewicz (Poland), Frank Ruschitzka (Switzerland), Roland E. Schmieder (Germany), Evgeny Shlyakhto (Russia), Costas Tsioufis (Greece), Victor Aboyans (France), and Ileana Desormais (France)

    The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH)

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Patient-Centered Approach

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: SILVIO E. INZUCCHI, MD1 RICHARD M. BERGENSTAL, MD2 JOHN B. BUSE, MD, PHD3 MICHAELA DIAMANT, MD, PHD4 ELE FERRANNINI, MD5 MICHAEL NAUCK, MD6 ANNE L. PETERS, MD7 APOSTOLOS TSAPAS, MD, PHD8 RICHARD WENDER, MD9 DAVID R. MATTHEWS, MD, DPHIL10,

    Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)

  • Зарубежные материалы

    ESC Guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases developed in collaboration with the EASD

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: : Lars Ryde´n* (ESC Chairperson) (Sweden), Peter J. Grant* (EASD Chairperson) (UK), Stefan D. Anker (Germany), Christian Berne (Sweden), Francesco Cosentino (Italy), Nicolas Danchin (France), Christi Deaton (UK), Javier Escaned (Spain), Hans-Peter Hammes (Germany), Heikki Huikuri (Finland), Michel Marre (France), Nikolaus Marx (Germany), Linda Mellbin (Sweden), Jan Ostergren (Sweden), Carlo Patrono (Italy), Petar Seferovic (Serbia), Miguel Sousa Uva (Portugal), Marja-Riita Taskinen (Finland), Michal Tendera (Poland), Jaakko Tuomilehto (Finland), Paul Valensi (France), Jose Luis Zamorano (Spain)

    The Task Force on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases of the European Society of Cardiology(ESC) and developed in collaboration with the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD).

  • Статьи

    Диагностика хронической сердечной недостаточности с использованием ультразвукового исследования сердца: все ли мы применяем в практической деятельности?

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Ю. С. Малов, А. Г. Обрезан, М. М. Косарев

    Хроническая сердечная недостаточность (ХСН) является признанным конечным этапом прогрессирования сердечно-сосудистой патологии. Не переходя к рассуждению о том, что представляет собой ХСН (самостоятельную нозологию или осложнение любого хронического сердечного заболевания или, что более верно отражает сущность гемодинамических нарушений — недостаточность кровообращения (НК) или сердечная недостато ...

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2018. A Consensus Report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and theEuropeanAssociation for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Melanie J. Davies,1,2 David A. D’Alessio,3 Judith Fradkin,4 Walter N. Kernan,5 Chantal Mathieu,6 Geltrude Mingrone,7,8 Peter Rossing,9,10 Apostolos Tsapas,11 Deborah J. Wexler,12,13 and John B. Buse14

    The American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes convened a panel to update the prior position statements, published in 2012 and 2015, on the management of type 2 diabetes in adults. A systematic evaluation of the literature since 2014 informed new recommendations. These include additional focus on lifestyle management and diabetes self-management education ...

  • Зарубежные материалы

    Diabetes with early kidney involvement may shorten life expectancy by 16 years

    Дата публикации 22.10.2020
    Автор: Chi Pang Wen, Chia Hsuin Chang, Min Kuang Tsai, June Han Lee, Po Jung Lu, Shan Pou Tsai, Christopher Wen, Chien Hua Chen, Chih Wen Kao, Chwen Keng Tsao and Xifeng Wu

    This study aimed to identify the excess risks associated with diabetic patients with early kidney involvement (early diabetic kidney disease). The mortality risks of early diabetic kidney disease, defined as diabetes in early stages 1-3 chronic kidney disease (CKD), were assessed from a cohort of 512,700 adults in Taiwan participating in a health surveillance program from 1994-2008. Three related ...